Europe's Last Summer: Who Started the Great War in 1914? Paris at War German and American underground defenses

German and American underground defenses in order to explore the realities of subterranean warfare on the Western Front

Tensions arose inevitably

Jim Lacey sheds light on General Pershing's legacy as the nation's first modern combat commander

a photographer

Europe's Last Summer: Who Started the Great War in 1914? Paris at War German and American underground defensesDescription by David Fromkin Paperback When war broke out in Europe in 1914, it surprised a European population enjoying the most beautiful summer in memory. For nearly a century since, historians have debated the causes of the war. Some have cited the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand; others have concluded it was unavoidable. In Europes Last Summer, David Fromkin provides a different answer: hostilities were commenced deliberately. In a